Reading Data From Controller Through Usb on the Raspberry Pi
Playing games on your Raspberry Pi is far easier with a good game controller. Many unlike game controllers tin be connected to your Raspberry Pi using USB. Furthermore, some well-known console controllers can also be linked upwards using Bluetooth.
In theory, all controllers should work with any Raspberry Pi projects. This covers everything from generic USB joypads to the latest Bluetooth devices. So, y'all can await to be able to connect an Xbox One controller and a PS4 controller to your Raspberry Pi. Controllers designed for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 will also piece of work, equally will Nintendo gamepads.
Own a PlayStation 5? The new Sony console features a major revision of the much-loved game controller. But despite being fresh out of the box in 2020, the PS5 controller will easily connect to a Raspberry Pi over Bluetooth, merely similar its predecessor. Meanwhile, Xbox Series S and Ten controllers are backward uniform, and tin can be used on an Xbox One console. The new controller design should also work with the Raspberry Pi.
In this tutorial, we'll await at what you need to do to connect the most widely used game controllers to a Raspberry Pi: those intended for the Xbox Ane, PS4, Xbox 360 and PS3 consoles.
Connecting the Xbox One Controller Via USB to Raspberry Pi
The Xbox One boasts i of the most popular game controllers available. Also compatible with PC games, this is a well-designed, multi-purpose controller that can be hands continued to a Raspberry Pi, either using USB or Bluetooth.
1. Update and upgrade the software on your Raspberry Pi.
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade ii. Connect the controller and launch a game such as Minecraft Pi Edition, which comes preloaded when yous install Raspberry Pi Os with all the recommended software. If you can motility your character with the controller then everything is prepare to go. If not, get to the next pace.
3. Install the Xbox One driver and then reboot your Raspberry Pi.
sudo apt install xboxdrv 4. Open your game and examination that you tin move around.
Connecting the Xbox One / Playstation 4 and 5 Controller Via Bluetooth
Using a wireless Xbox One controller with the Raspberry Pi is a little more than complicated. Two types of wireless Xbox One controller have been released. One uses wireless, while the second requires Bluetooth. How can you tell which is which?
If y'all have the 1697 wireless model, you'll need to connect the official Microsoft Xbox Wireless Adapter to your Raspberry Pi. This is a standard USB dongle that should work out of the box. Merely hold the pairing buttons on the adapter and the Xbox Ane controller to sync, then start playing.
To Connect the Xbox One Bluetooth Controller
1. Update and upgrade the software on your Raspberry Pi.
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade 2. Install the Xbox 1 commuter.
sudo apt install xboxdrv 3. Disable ERTM (Enhanced Re-Manual Mode). While enabled, this Bluetooth feature blocks syncing between the Xbox One controller and your Raspberry Pi.
repeat 'options bluetooth disable_ertm=Y' | sudo tee -a /etc/modprobe.d/bluetooth.conf 4. Reboot your Raspberry Pi.
5. Open a final and start the bluetooth command tool.
sudo bluetoothctl vi. At the [Bluetooth]# prompt, enable the agent and set it every bit default.
agent on default-agent 7. Power up the Xbox One controller and hold the sync button. At the [Bluetooth]# prompt, browse for devices.
browse on 
The MAC address should appear, comprising half dozen pairs of messages and numbers followed by "Xbox Wireless Controller."
8. Utilize the MAC address to connect the Xbox controller.
connect [YOUR MAC ADDRESS] ix. To save fourth dimension for future connections, utilize the trust command to automatically connect.
trust [YOUR MAC ADDRESS] Connecting an Xbox 360 Controller to Raspberry Pi
If you don't have more than recent controllers (or the budget to purchase them), it might exist easier for you lot to grab a controller from an older generation of consoles, such as the Xbox 360, or PS3.
1. Update and upgrade the software on your Raspberry Pi.
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade 2. Install the Xbox One commuter.
sudo apt install xboxdrv 3. Connect your controller via USB and information technology should just work. Wireless controllers will require a dedicated wireless receiver (the type that is developed for PC utilize).
Connecting a Playstation iii Controller to Raspberry Pi
Connecting a Playstation 3 controller via USB is straightforward, merely Bluetooth admission requires some compiling.
ane. Update and upgrade the software on your Raspberry Pi.
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade two. Install the libusb-dev software. This ensures the PS3 tin can communicate with the Raspberry Pi over Bluetooth.
sudo apt install libusb-dev iii. Create a binder for the sixpair software, switch to that binder, and download the sixpair.c software.
mkdir ~/sixpair cd ~/sixpair wget http://www.pabr.org/sixlinux/sixpair.c iv. Compile the code with gcc.
gcc -o sixpair sixpair.c -lusb 5. Connect the controller to the Pi using its USB cable and run sixpair to configure the Bluetooth connection.
sudo ~/sixpair/sixpair vi. Take note of the MAC code, then disconnect the PS3 controller.
7. Open a concluding and start the bluetooth control tool.
sudo bluetoothctl 8. At the [Bluetooth]# prompt, enable the agent and set it equally default.
agent on default-agent 9. Ability upward the Playstation iii controller and agree the sync button. In the [Bluetooth]# prompt scan for devices.
scan on 10. The MAC address should appear, comprising six pairs of letters and numbers. Await for your Playstation 3 controller's MAC address. Use the MAC accost to connect the controller.
connect [YOUR MAC ADDRESS] xi. To save fourth dimension for future connections, use the trust command to automatically connect.
trust [YOUR MAC Accost] For other Bluetooth controllers, meanwhile, generic connections should work. This means that anything – smartphone game controllers, for case – tin can conceivably exist connected using bluetoothctl , but some scale may be required.
Any device yous're using, you lot may demand to test information technology. To do this, simply use the testing tool in the Linux joystick utility.
sudo apt install joystick To test your gamepad, ensure that information technology is connected and run the jstest command to bank check that each push button is registered.
sudo jstest /dev/input/js0 This article originally appeared in an issue of Linux Format magazine.
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Source: https://www.tomshardware.com/how-to/use-playstation-xbox-controllers-raspberry-pi
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